The biggest pyramids in the world are found in different regions, showcasing various ancient civilizations. Here are some of the largest by volume and height:
1. The Great Pyramid of Giza (Egypt)
- Height: Originally 146.6 meters (481 feet), now about 138.8 meters (455 feet) due to erosion.
- Volume: 2.58 million cubic meters.
- Facts: Built around 2560 BC for Pharaoh Khufu, it’s part of the Giza pyramid complex and is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
2. Pyramid of Cholula (Mexico)
- Height: 55 meters (180 feet).
- Volume: 4.45 million cubic meters.
- Facts: Also known as the Great Pyramid of Cholula, this is the largest pyramid by volume. It’s located in Cholula, Mexico, and was built by the pre-Columbian civilizations. Though shorter in height, it covers a massive area, with a base four times the size of the Great Pyramid of Giza.
3. Pyramid of Khafre (Egypt)
- Height: 136.4 meters (448 feet).
- Volume: 2.21 million cubic meters.
- Facts: This pyramid is part of the Giza complex and appears taller than Khufu’s pyramid because it’s built on higher ground. It was constructed for Pharaoh Khafre.
4. Red Pyramid (Egypt)
- Height: 105 meters (344 feet).
- Volume: 1.69 million cubic meters.
- Facts: Built by Pharaoh Sneferu, the Red Pyramid is the largest of the three pyramids located at the Dahshur necropolis and is Egypt’s third-largest pyramid by volume.
5. Pyramid of the Sun (Mexico)
- Height: 65 meters (213 feet).
- Volume: 1.18 million cubic meters.
- Facts: Located in Teotihuacan, Mexico, this pyramid was built by the ancient Mesoamerican civilization around 100 AD. It was a major ceremonial site.
These pyramids reflect the architectural prowess of ancient cultures across different continents, from Egypt to Mesoamerica.